The Theory of Moral Sentiments Summary and Analysis of Part I. In Part I, "Of the Propriety of Action", Smith lays the groundwork for his moral theory by describing at length the sympathetic nature of human beings. People, Smith says, feel for other people based on imagining themselves in the positions of others -- what is called the Estimated Reading Time: 9 mins. · Adam Smith (16 June NS (5 June OS) – 17 July ) was a Scottish moral philosopher, pioneer of political economy, and a key figure in the Scottish Enlightenment. Smith is best known for two classic works: The Theory of Moral Sentiments (), and An Inquiry into the Nature and Causes of the Wealth of Nations ()/5(). Smith concludes The Theory of Moral Sentiments by considering what constitutes virtue, and what ought to be "the practical rules of morality." Smith believes that virtue comes from a combination of propriety, benevolence, and prudence, which are all recommended to us by our sympathetic capacity and by our desire to receive society's approval.
Preview — The Theory of Moral Sentiments by Adam Smith. The Theory of Moral Sentiments Quotes Showing of "The great source of both the misery and disorders of human life, seems to arise from over-rating the difference between one permanent situation and another. Avarice over-rates the difference between poverty and riches: ambition. Smith concludes The Theory of Moral Sentiments by considering what constitutes virtue, and what ought to be "the practical rules of morality." Smith believes that virtue comes from a combination of propriety, benevolence, and prudence, which are all recommended to us by our sympathetic capacity and by our desire to receive society's approval. 1 S first publication of the theory of moral sentiments, which was so long ago as the beginning of the year , several corrections, and a good many illus-trations of the doctrines contained in it, have occurred to me. But the various oc- The Theory of Moral Sentiments Adam Smith.
Smith’s Theory of Moral Sentiments (TMS) tends to arouse sharply divergent reactions among the philosophers who pick it up. Kant is said to have considered it his favorite among Scottish moral sense theories (Fleischacker ), but others have dismissed it as devoid of systematic argument, or derivative, in its theoretical aspirations, of Hume. The Theory of Moral Sentiments Summary. Buy Study Guide. Effectively laying the groundwork for his later work in economics, Smith in The Theory of Moral Sentiments sets forth a theory of how we come to be moral, of how this morality functions on both individual and societal levels, and of what forces are likely to corrupt our sense of morality. The Theory of Moral Sentiments is in this camp, though Smith’s “experimentation” isn’t very rigorous — mostly amounting to introspection and examination of the opinions of well-considered men of his time, place, and class.
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